Causes and Effective Ways to Overcome Them
klinikfarma.com–Acne , also known as acne vulgaris (AV), is a chronic inflammation of the pilosebaceous glands that is often characterized by the appearance of blackheads, papules, cysts, and pustules. Acne can grow on various parts of the body, including the face, shoulders, upper arms, chest, and back. Although it often occurs during puberty, complaints about acne can be experienced by anyone. Risk factors that affect skin appearance include:
- genetic factors
- Environmental factors
- Hormonal factors
- Lifestyle factors , such as smoking, alcohol consumption, lack of sleep, stress, and food intake.
- Use of cosmetics and medicines
In addition to the above risk factors, the main factors causing acne include:
- Accumulation of dead skin that clogs the pores of the pilosebaceous glands
- Excessive production of acne oil (sebum)
- Propionibacterium acnes bacteria growth
- The inflammatory process is a reaction to bacteria or germs that appear on the face, as well as the use of products produced by these bacteria or germs.
Dealing with Acne: Treatments and Complications You Need to Know
Acne that is left without proper treatment can cause more serious problems, such as dark marks, acne scars, depression, and even keloids in some cases. Therefore, effective treatment and care steps are very important to overcome acne. This can be done by using personal skin care that suits your needs. However, if there is no improvement in 4-6 weeks or the condition worsens with symptoms such as acne with pus, enlargement in size, and other clinical symptoms (such as fever, joint pain, anorexia, etc.), consult a doctor immediately for proper treatment. Acne that is treated properly will help maintain the health and appearance of your skin.
